The 3 things James Bond knows about Big Data

Liz is a member of The Motley Fool Blog Network -- entries represent the personal opinion of the blogger and are not formally edited.

I've watched all the James Bond movies and my favorite scenes always involve high-tech spy gadgets.  You probably have some favorites of your own, but I've always loved the Aston Martin DB5 and the Lotus Esprit that can function as a submarine.  I'd also give high marks to the Stun Gas Cigarette and the ski pole that doubles as a gun.  So what does all this have to do with Big Data?  Well, in sticking with the 007 theme, James is always given just enough information to be able to use these high-tech devices effectively.  And like Mr. Bond, I want to know just enough about Big Data to be able to use it if and when it's relevant, and to make money off it if and when I can.  Which begs the question, what would James Bond know about Big Data?

 

1.  At the present time, a conceptual understanding of Big Data will suffice.

Anything more is overwhelming for the private investor since the big data on Big Data is so daunting.  There are almost one billion articles on this nascent industry searchable via Google as of now, and that number's growing.  The term "Big Data" is amorphous by design to capture the fact that there exists an ever-increasing amount of data that is generated by you and me on a minute-by-minute basis.  Think Internet click streams, sensor data, log files, digital pictures, mobile data, and so-forth.  Take a look at this chart measuring Global Mobile Data alone:

Exabyte = 1 million terabytes. CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate. Source: Cisco VNI Mobile, 2011.


What's important to know is that while tons of this data is captured, stored and manipulated, where it is taking us or how to utilize it in general terms is not yet clear.  A McKinsey Global Institute study warns that those managers, companies, and countries who don't do this will be left behind.  However, the same McKinsey study offers no suggestions as to how to wrap your arms around and hug this phenomenon of information bigger than the Earth's circumference. And if McKinsey can't be more specific, how can your average investor?  That I'm not sure of but I do know that Mr. Bond wouldn't worry until it becomes actionable.  

 2.  Since average investors aren't yet able to leverage Big Data analytics for actionable investment purposes, for now look to invest in Big Data players.

For example, companies like IBM (NYSE: IBM), Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL), EMC (NYSE: EMC), Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ) and Teradata (NYSE: TDC) are prominent in this space.  IBM has made a significant $100 million commitment to Big Data research, and thus far measures it on four basic metrics: Volume, Velocity, Variety, and Veracity.  It's the multi-dimensional nature of big data wherein lies the challenge and the opportunity.  (IBM is also one of Buffet's three largest holdings.)  EMC is another player with a programming model called MapReduce which computes large volumes of data in a parallel fashion, while HPQ acquired Vertica in 2011 for their e-commerce analysis.  Oracle and Teradata offer more of the warehousing of data, each of them with a different approach and ancillary offerings.  From an investment standpoint, all of these stocks with the exception of HPQ have returned between 14% to 50% (52 week) with regard to price growth.  And again, excluding HPQ, all firms have extremely bullish ratings and all have over 53% institutional ownership. I will do a specific stock analysis in a future post, but the James Bond takeaway for now is that you may want to consider investing in some of these Big Data purveyors.


3.  The final question to ask is exactly what problem are we trying to solve with Big Data?  
 
No one would dispute that there is a perfect storm of infinite data being accumulated out there and so as a manager, your locus of control would be to hire a Big Data firm to make sense of it and distill it down to actionable measures. But again, remember to articulate exactly what you are solving for.  An extremely helpful understanding of Big Data was presented brilliantly by Avinash Kaushik and can be watched here.  (Mr. Kaushik is an author, Digital Marketing Evangelist for Google, and Co-Founder and CEO of Market Motive.)
 
For James Bond and for us however, beyond investing in some Big Data players, we cannot proceed until we know what answer we are searching for.  For instance, Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG) may want to use Big Data predictive analytics to pinpoint what their loyal consumers look like.  Targeting algorithms would take into account what common traits they share, what mindset makes them price and promotion insensitive, and what drives them to buy P&G brands again and again despite any competitive inroads.  Or P&G could use predictive analytics to guide new product development, positioning, and pricing - and save millions by avoiding specious pursuits.  Those are the types of questions that could be answered and objectives that Big Data could serve. 
 
 
However, with regard to private investing, until our personal investment queries are specific and Big Data analysis becomes available on a widespread and inexpensive basis, it will not be of help to the average investor.  And so, in the meantime we might want to follow James Bond's example from the movie Goldfinger, when he's approached by Mei-Lei, the flight attendant on Auric Goldfinger's private jet:

Mei-Lei:  Can I do anything for you, Mr. Bond?

James Bond:  Uh, just a drink.  A martini, shaken, not stirred."

 



CoachLizzy has no positions in the stocks mentioned above. The Motley Fool owns shares of International Business Machines and Oracle. Motley Fool newsletter services recommend Teradata. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.If you have questions about this post or the Fool’s blog network, click here for information.

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